Monday, June 29, 2009

Slide Away Like a Snake

There are two ponds on my property. Quite often I will come upon a snake enjoying a rest in the shade at the edge of the pond. The snakes seldom move far from the edge of the pond for fear of the 20 or so guinea hens that patrol the fields and our dog. As soon as the garter snake becomes aware of my presence it quickly slithers and slides back into the pond. Retreat is the first defense.

The folklore of Taijiquan includes a story about Taoist Master Chang San-feng dreaming about a fight between a snake and a crane. What do you do when you can't retreat?







"Snake is one of the archetypal Five Animals of Chinese martial arts; the other four being Crane, Tiger, Leopard, and Dragon. These five animals originally represented the five classical Chinese elements before developing into their own styles. Snake is usually Earth, Tiger is Fire, Crane is Metal, Dragon is Water, and Leopard is Wood. Since they were derived from the Five Elements, they are kept in this pattern. At this point many styles delve into more advanced animal training or actual element training. The Taoist temples of the Wudang Mountains were known to have produced many snake stylists.

Snake style is based on whipping power which travels up the spine to the fingers. The ability to sinuously move, essentially by compressing one's stomach/abdominal muscles, is very important. Footing is quite grounded. The stance work is fluid in order to maximize the whipping potential of any movement. This necessitates building a strong spine to contain the power and strong fingers to convey the strike. Since breath is important to any movement of the spine and ribs, snake style is considered one of the main styles which eventually led to internal training. Snake style is also known as an approach to weapons training, the Chinese straight sword and spear in particular. There are even specialty varieties of sword blades and spear points that curve back and forth down the length of the blade in imitation of the snake's body known as snake sword and snake spear."

Snake Style Kung Fu
History of the Martial Arts Blog

Five Animal Frolics

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