Sunday, May 24, 2026
Enlightened in Many Ways
"Supreme Awareness (Chiti, Brahmin, Self, Supreme Auspiciousness) is most often explained using the metaphor of 'light.' Light, and by comparison 'consciousness,' is illuminating, brilliant, bright, shining, luminous, allows us to see, provides visions, can be enlightened, shows the Way. Understanding is a function of seeing, looking, and insight. Light is associated with life, growth, energy, and warmth. Consciousness can be clear, focused, split up, diffused, shadowy, opaque, and magnified. Numerous religions have considered the sun to be a divine being, or their gods and goddesses to give off light, energy, warmth, and to light the way for us. Evil beings keep us in darkness, steal the light away, burn us up or freeze us, or are the Prince of Darkness."
- Mike Garofalo
Sunshine Power. Compiled by Mike Garofalo.
"Sunlight bestows a whopping 12.2 trillion watt-hours per square mile per year. The solar energy hitting the earth per year exceeds the total energy in all forms consumed by humanity per year by a factor of over 20,000 times."
- How Much Solar Energy Hits the Earth? From EcoWorld: Nature and Technology in Harmony.
"At first a small line of inconceivable splendor emerged on the horizon, which, quickly expanding, the sun appeared in all of his glory, unveiling the whole face of nature, vivifying every color of the landscape, and sprinkling the dewy earth with glittering light."
- Ann Reacliffe
The Ancient Four Elements Fire (Sun), Earth (Soil), Air, Water
Saturday, May 16, 2026
Subject Indexes to The Sound of One Hand 148 Koans Collection
The Sound of One Hand: 281 Zen Koans with Answers. Translation, research and commentary by Joel Hoffmann. Introduction by Dror Burstein. NRYB, 2016, 304 pages. VSCL, Paperback.
There are 144 koan cases, starting on page 75. The full text for each case is followed by possible acceptable answers or responses to the koan. The first 74 pages are very brief questions and answers regarding 137 other cases, without the full text for each case. Therefore, the total cases discussed are 281 koan cases. I have indexed only 148 Cases.
Indexed by Michael P. Garofalo.
Subject Index to the Sound of One Hand 148 Koans. PDF, 10/26/2023, 30 pages.
Case Number List to the Sound of One Hand 148 Koans. PDF, 10/26/2023, 6 pages.
Case Title List to the Sound of One Hand 148 Koans. PDF, 10/26/2023, 6 pages.
Subject Index to 1,975 Zen Buddhist Koans
Indexing and webpage by Michael P. Garofalo.
578 pages, December 28, 2024, PDF
Buddhism: Bibliography, Links, Information, Resources. Compiled by Michael P. Garofalo.
Taoism: Bibliography, Links, Resources, Information. Compiled by Michael P. Garofalo.

Monday, April 27, 2026
My Original Face: Before and After
The Fireplace Records, Chapter 36
My Original Face: Before and After
I was mulling over the famous Koan from the Sixth Patriarch, Hui-Neng, "What was your original face before you were born?" This question appears in many Zen Koans.
The Mind Door that opened and closed between the inside of After Awakening and the outside of Before Awakening, hung on the hinges of efforts and insights. The Gate swung open and closed, mostly closed but sometimes open, as daily life offered opportunities. Being unborn or reborn swung on the hinges of opportunities with Others.
The terms "inside and outside,' or 'before and after,' were flexible, relative, ambiguous, often changing meaning, tools, open, moving, freely applied.
Before I was born, my original face was six-fold--- the faces of my parents and four grandparents.
Before I was born, my original face was a thousand-fold--- the faces of all my previous Karmic lives for kalpas of time.
Before I was born, my original face was embedded inside invisible DNA strands.
Before I was born, my original face was in water and I was only fleeting feelings.
Before I was born, some say, I had no original face--- I was nothing.
Before I was born, the Redwood tree supported the fog.
Before I was born, some say, I had the same face as my eternal soul.
Before I was reborn, my face was the same face as the dead still-born baby on the table of the morgue.
Before I was reborn, I never thought about or remembered what my original face appeared as.
Before I was reborn, I worried about the appearance of my face, and disliked my acne.
Before I was reborn, I was chained in a dark cave, hidden from the true Forms, awaiting release and the light. Only Plato's face was my face.
Before I was reborn, water flowed uphill, and smoke stayed on the ground.
Before I was reborn, a mother said “Face” and her baby pointed to his ear.
After I was born, my face was reflected four-fold in the distorting mirrors of a San Francisco amusement park.
After I was born, my original face was big, round, homely, with all parts intact--- a loved infant's face.
After I was born, my primary face once had two black eyes and a broken nose from a fist fight in Bandini, East LA.
After I was born, my face changed every decade, and my original face disappeared. My Primary Face remained the same.
After I was born, I was blind and never saw my face, only felt it.
After I was born, my head's shadow disappeared at night.
After I was born, my bearded face appeared in a dusty mirror.
After I was reborn, I looked more at the faces of others.
After I was reborn, I recognized many subtle hidden faces, including my own.
After I was reborn, an Original Face appeared to me immediately, but I did not recognize it.
After I was reborn, I paused trying to answer Koan Riddles and laughed at all the clever answers.
Comments, Sources, Observations, Koans, Poems, Quips:
Original Face Koans: GB 23, ENT 2, WWSF 177, ENT 156, ENT 229, DDJ 19, DSE 22,
Refer to my Cloud Hands Blog Posts on the topic of Koans/Stories.
Subject Index to 1,975 Zen Buddhist Koans
Zen Buddhist Koans: Indexes, Bibliography, Commentary, Information
Pulling Onions Over 1,043 One-line Sayings, Quips, Maxims, Humor
Chinese Chan Buddhist and Taoist Stories and Koans
The Fireplace Records (Blog Version) By Michael P. Garofalo
The Fireplace Records (Text Version)
Friday, February 20, 2026
The Idea of the Essence of the Number 5
The Fireplace Records, Chapter 49
The Idea of the Essence of the Number 5
Master Koin asked Monk Dogen
"Express your idea of the number 5?"
Dogen raised his five fingers.
"Very good, that's a good hand," said Koin.
Both raised five fingers and laughed.
Koin held up
his right hand;
Dogen held up
his left hand---
mirror images
The Fireplace Records: Index of Chapter Titles.
Links to the Cloud Hands Blog Posts.
By Michael P. Garofalo. 49 Chapters as of 2/20/2026.
Zen Koans: The Fireplace Records
Koans by Mike Garofalo
Subject Index to 1,975 Zen Buddhist Koans
It should be noted that all the koans after Number 49
in the Fireplace Records are very brief poems, remarks,
questions, koans, and onions.
Check out The Whole World is a Single Flower by
Zen Master Seung Sahn (1927-2004). His 365 koans
are often quite brief.
Tuesday, February 10, 2026
Zen Koan Books II
Zen Koans, Testing Verses, Mondos, Dialogues, Stories
Bibliography, Quotations, Notes, Resources
Compiled by Michael P. Garofalo
Here is a list of the books I own and have used to "study" the collections of recorded Taoist/Chan/Zen teaching examples. These collections of brief spiritual stories and questions have been available in English language translations and commentaries since the 1960's.
These popular "Koan Collections" include "Cases" of brief spiritual conversations, anecdotes, curious questions and answers, brief stories, dialogues, reports of puzzling encounters, tall tales, aphorisms, tests of basic understanding, pop quizzes, jokes, Dharma talks, poetry, summaries, etc.
I am interested in research in "Koan Collections" primarily from a literary, scholarly, philosophical, educational, and historical viewpoint. Taoist/Chan/Zen religious practices, attitudes, and training methods regarding koans cannot be ignored. Finally, I will share some of my own phenomenological experiences while dealing with the ideas, or no-mind non-ideas, of this enchanting Zen koan nexus.
You can purchase all of these books for under $500. My membership in the Dharma Rain Temple in Portland, Oregon, a Soto Zen Buddhist Sangha, costs me $30.00 per month. Learning requires monthly financial commitments, both in support of my own intellectual and spiritual progress, and in support of the work of others spreading the Good Dharma as authors or as local priests and lay teachers.
Here are the books I have used for trying to integrate and enrich my life with a study of these spiritual practices: Koans, Stories, Dialogues, Mondos, Testing Verses, Riddles, Taoist/Chan/Zen Directness, Non-Sequiturs, immediacy, Checking Verses, spontaneity, quiet sitting, martial arts, monks living together, lay Sanga members, etc:
1. Book of Equanimity/Serenity, 100 Koans
2. Blue Cliff Record, Hekiganroku, 100 Koans
3. Gateless Barrier, Mumonkan, 48 Koans
4. Dogen's Koans, 300 Koans
5. How to Study Koans, Mondos, and Checking Verses
6. Other Koan Collections
7. Related Links, Resources, References
1. Book of Equanimity/Serenity, 100 Koans
The Book of Equanimity: Illuminating Classic Zen Koans. Commentary and Introduction by Gerry Shishin Wick, Roshi, Ph.D. Roshi Wick was a Dharma Heir of Hakuyu Taizan Maezumi (1931-1995). The text was translated from the Japanese to English by Dana Fraser and Maezumi Roshi. Foreword by Bernie Glassman. Wisdom Publications, 2005, 360 pages. 100 Koans. VSCL, paperback.
Book of Serenity: One Hundred Zen Dialogues. Translation and commentary by Thomas Cleary. Shambhala, 2005, 512 pages. 100 Koans. VSCL, paperback.
Book of Serenity By Joan Sutherland, Roshi
2. The Blue Cliff Records (Pi Yen Lu, Hekiganroku)
100 Koans
In the Sung Dynasty (960-1279) Zen flourished in China. Zen Master Xuedou Zhongxian (Jap. Setcho) (980-1052) sorted through hundreds of Yulu collections of encounter dialogues, and came up with 100 good examples, or Cases, for Zen training purposes. His compilation was called The One Hundred Odes.
Odes to a Classic Hundred Standards by Xuedou Zhongxian
The Chinese Zen Master Yuanwu Kegin (Jap. Engo) (1063-1135) revised The One Hundred Odes. He added introductions/prefaces for each Case, added some all the recapitulation verses, added notes and added comments. After his efforts, his written document came to be titled The Blue Cliff Record, Pi Yen Lu, Hekiganroku by later users.
Directory of Commentaries for Each Case of the Blue Cliff Record.
By Matthew Juksan Sullivan.
By Zenkai Shibayama. Shibayama Roshi (1894-1974). Translated by Sumiko Kudo. Introduction by Shibayama Roshi. Preface by Kenneth W. Morgan, Colgate University. Boston, Shambhala, 2000. Glossary, index, 361 pages. First compiled with commentary, published in 1228, by Zen Master Mumon Ekai (1183-1260) [Wumen Huikai]. Outstanding teishos (comments, explanations, reflections) by Shibayama Roshi on each of Mumon Ekai's tripartite approach: koan case, commentary, and poem (capping verse). The Gateless Barrier, a path of no-gate, is expressed in 48 Cases. VSCL, Paperback.
Master Dogen's Shinji Shobogenzo: 301 Koan Stories. Translation and commentary by Gudo Nishijima. Edited by Michael Luetchford and Jeremy Pearson. 2020, 397 pages. VSCL, Amazon Kindle EBook is hard to use.
5. How to Study Koans, Mondos, and Checking Verses
Sitting with Koans: Essential Writings on Zen Koan Introspection. Edited by John Daido Loori. Introduction by Tom Kirchner. Wisdom Publications, 2005, 368 pages. VSCL - Used paperback.
The Fireplace Records By Michael P. Garofalo
Cracking the Code of the Zen Koan: A Five Volume Zen Koan Anthology. Compiled by Stephen Wolinsky. E-Kindle Book, 2021, 676 pages. VSCL, Kindle E-Book.
Zen Flesh and Zen Bones: A Collection of Zen and Pre-Zen Writings. Translated and compiled by By Paul Reps and Nyogen Senzaki. Tuttle Publishing, Flaps edition, 1998. First published in 1957. 211 pages. The Gateless Gate (Mumonkan) was transcribed by Nyogen Senzaki (1876–1958) and Paul Reps (1895–1990) in 1934, and appeared in in "Zen Flesh, Zen Bones, 1958" pp. 109-161. VSCL, hardbound and paperback. 101 Stories/Koans.
Pulling Onions Over 1,043 One-line Sayings by Mike Garofalo
Chinese Chan Buddhist and Taoist Stories and Koans
Fireplaces, Stoves, Campfires, Kitchens, Pots, Firewood
Bibliography, Quotations, Notes, Resources
Compiled by Michael P. Garofalo
The Fireplace Records By Michael P. Garofalo

























